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HPS environmental guide

Lighting, VPD, leaf temperature and CO₂ targets under HPS.

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Weekly light (PPFD and DLI), leaf VPD, leaf temperature, night temperature and CO₂ targets for growing under HPS lighting.

Stage / weekStartsPPFDDLILeaf VPD (kPa)Leaf (°f)Night (°f)CO2 (ppm)
Clone–605.180.5–––
Veg 1Day 120012.90.78181450
Veg 2Day 837524.30.88282550
Veg 3Day 1550032.40.98382650
Veg 4Day 2250032.40.98382700
Flower 1Day 180034.50.983771000
Flower 2Day 885036.70.983771050
Flower 3Day 1590038.81.082771100
Flower 4Day 22100043.21.182721200
Flower 5Day 29100043.21.182721200
Flower 6Day 36100043.21.281711200
Flower 7Day 4392539.91.380701125
Flower 8Day 5080034.51.478681000
Flower 9Day 5760025.91.57565800

Light hours

DLI values assume 24-hour light for clones, 18 hours in veg and 12 hours in flower. Leaf VPD uses leaf temperature, not air temperature.

CropSalt VPD calculator

Use the VPD calculator on our website to manage your environment. Supplemental CO2 is optional — follow the same light and feed chart without it.

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